Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Disgust and Juror Decision-Making Essay - 980 Words

Jurors’ decisions are affected by emotions and other unspoken thoughts/feelings. Previous research has shown that people make decisions on â€Å"quick gut feelings.† The goal of this study is to see if a disgusting stimulus will have an influence on juror decision-making. The research was concerned with the decision-making question of whether or not jurors’ disgust and gut-feeling judgment towards the defendant are key elements in legal settings. This decision will be due to a â€Å"quick gut feeling† of disgust either attributed or not attributed to the criminal (Schnall, Haidt, Clore Jordan, 2008). Haidt (1997) suggested that facial expressions used to reject physically disgusting things are also used to reject certain kinds of socially†¦show more content†¦More than any other emotion, disgust feels like a â€Å"gut† feeling and because of its link to nausea, disgust may be the most effective emotion at triggering the gastro-enteric nerv ous system. Schnall, Haidt, Clore, Jordan (2008) performed four studies involving four different ways of inducing disgust and found a causal relationship between feelings of disgust and moral condemnation. Like previous research, this study showed that there is a relationship between disgust and moral judgment. Moral judgment and reasoning are important for the evaluations people make about a situation in certain cultures. Feelings of disgust cause individuals to make harsher decisions even if the decision has nothing to do with what originally disgusted them. Disgust is thought to have an effect on decision-making. Disgust and decision making has been researched as how disgust affects moral decisions (Schnall, Haidt, Clore, Jordan, 2008). These studies indicate that disgust associated with the defendant can affect one’s judgment of the person’s character. Jones and Fitness (2008) showed that people who were exposed to descriptions of criminal behavior displayed feel ings of disgust. These findings suggest that disgust is associated with criminal behavior whether associated with the criminal or not. Behaviors that are seen as degrading, defiling, orShow MoreRelated12 Angry Men - 81097 Words   |  5 Pagesconvince eleven other jurors of reasonable doubt and change their votes from guilty to not guilty? Twelve jurors have individual stands and differences that may have been affected by their experiences and upbringing. Every person in the movie represents current ethical and moral dilemmas that plague even individuals of today. Each character also represents values and personal growth that we already have or hope to achieve. There were jurors that represented trustworthiness. Juror #8 stood by hisRead MoreDifferent Opinions Of People From Non Human Animals And Non Livings1261 Words   |  6 Pagesof these characteristics, which make them unique. It is safe to say that our actions, beliefs, and choices separate us from animals and non-livings. The 20th century English philosopher, Martin Hollis, once said, â€Å"Free will – the ability to make decisions about how to act – is what distinguishes people from non-human animals and machines 1†. He went to describe human beings as â€Å"self conscious, rational, creative. We can fall in love, write sonnets or plan for tomorrow. We are capable of faith, hopeRead More12 Angry Men: Analysis of the Film Essays3916 Words   |  16 Pagesdeliberate until a unanimous decision is reached. In this specific example, which takes place in a New York courthouse, the decision holds the life of an 18 year old in the balance. The movie is presented in a manner that allows the viewer to be the invisible jury member and sit in as they deliberate the fate of the defendant. The first vote is 11 to 1, finding the defendant guilty. The 12 men ride a rollercoaster of emotions as it finally ends in a unanimous decision. Throughout the paper I willRead MoreThe Issue Of Wrongful Conviction1746 Words   |  7 Pagesquestioning—Henry blamed them for making the entire thing up—jurors shook their heads in disgust. Finally at 2010 Henry was eventually reached a denouement to his problem. In October 2010, an end to the dilemma: the B.C. Court of Appeal absolved Henry, holding that no appropriately educated jury could sensibly have rendered a liable decision on any of the counts. The lineup photograph—demonstrating the strangle hold and significantly more—played a key part in the court s decision with respect to taintedRead MoreThe Rise and Fall of Jimmy Hoffa Essay3172 Words   |  13 PagesTeamsters, since their foundation, had been continually investigated for illegal activities ranging from assaults and battery to misuse of funds from its members. As it became evident that Beck would no longer be head of the Teamsters, Hoffa took more decisions into his own hand and took a more commanding role as vice president of the Teamsters. Hoffa continued to work incessantly at improving the Teamsters image and reputation. He respected few people but always maintained a high image for the TeamstersRead MoreEthical Decision Making and Behavior13474 Words   |  54 Pages7 Ethical Decision Making and Behavior As we practice resolving dilemmas we find ethics to be less a goal than a pathway, less a destination than a trip, less an inoculation than a process. —Ethicist Rushworth Kidder WHAT’S AHEAD This chapter surveys the components of ethical behavior—moral sensitivity, moral judgment, moral motivation, and moral character—and introduces systematic approaches to ethical problem solving. We’ll take a look at four decision-making formats: Kidder’s ethical checkpointsRead MorePolitical Philosophy and Plato Essay9254 Words   |  38 PagesGood. Truth lies beneath the shadows of existence, and it is the job of the philosopher to show the rest how little they really know. Politics It is often argued that Socrates believed ideals belong in a world only the wise man can understand, making the philosopher the only type of person suitable to govern others. In Platos dialogue the Republic, Socrates was in no way subtle about his particular beliefs on government. He openly objected to the democracy that ran Athens during his adult lifeRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesPreface xxii 1 2 Introduction 1 What Is Organizational Behavior? 3 The Individual 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Diversity in Organizations 39 Attitudes and Job Satisfaction 69 Emotions and Moods 97 Personality and Values 131 Perception and Individual Decision Making 165 Motivation Concepts 201 Motivation: From Concepts to Applications 239 3 The Group 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Foundations of Group Behavior 271 Understanding Work Teams 307 Communication 335 Leadership 367 Power and Politics 411 Conflict and

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.